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Fricassee a Breast of Veal

A veal breast simmered with butter, water, onion, celery, white pepper, and salt, then thickened with roux or flour and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,518 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Fricassee a Breast of Veal

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut a handsome piece of veal.

  2. Place it in a stewpan with butter, water, onion, celery, white pepper, and salt.

Stew

  1. Let it simmer gently for some time.

  2. Cover with hot water.

  3. Stew until perfectly tender.

  4. Remove any skin from the veal.

Finish and serve

  1. Thicken part of the stock with roux, cream, or a mixture of flour and butter.

  2. Cover the veal with the sauce.

  3. Serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,518 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  2. Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Celery + white peppertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together853 recipes

    Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).

  4. Veal + oniontop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,841 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Veal + celerytop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,336 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Veal
Forms the main body of the dish, becoming tender through slow simmering.
Butter
Adds richness and fat to the dish and helps build the sauce.
Onion
Adds aromatic flavour to the cooking liquid as it simmers.
Celery
Adds aromatic flavour to the cooking liquid as it simmers.

The step that matters

Stew until perfectly tender. Veal is lean and its connective tissue needs long, gentle simmering to soften. Boiling hard toughens the meat's proteins, so the liquid should only simmer.

Swap the white pepper

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, butter, onion, celery):

  1. Parsleyfits better
  2. Thymefits better
  3. Tarragonfits better
  4. White pepperthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, butter, onion, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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