Why it works: Turnip and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Potage K R Italienne, K LA Pur^e De Lentilles
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the vegetables
Combine onions, carrots, parsnips, cabbage, turnips, celery, leeks, parsley roots, and peas in a stewpot; cover with water and boil slowly.
Make the lentil purée
Boil lentils in another pot with water.
Add 1/3 cup fine oil and a little coarse sea salt to the lentils.
Once lentils are cooked, strain them and dilute with vegetable broth.
Combine and serve
Combine the strained lentils with the vegetable mixture, adding more oil and salt as needed.
Serve the soup thick, pouring the lentil purée on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Parsnip + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together590 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Parsnip + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together165 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + parsniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,097 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lentils
- Break down when cooked and strained to thicken the soup into a purée.
- Onions
- Build a sweet, savory base as they soften during slow boiling.
- Carrots
- Add natural sweetness and body to the vegetable base.
- Fine oil
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the soup.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, parsnip, cabbage, turnip, celery, leek, parsley):
- Beetrootfits better
- Lettucefits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, parsnip, cabbage, turnip, celery, leek, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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