Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Lemon Cheese-cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the filling
Grate the rind of a large lemon and mix it with the sugar.
Crush and combine with the yolks of three eggs and half the quantity of whites, whisked well.
Beat the mixture thoroughly, then add the cream, oiled butter, and lemon juice gradually while stirring.
Bake
Line patty pans with thin puff-paste and fill them halfway with the mixture.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Orange + brandytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,706 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Butter + brandytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,127 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks and whites enrich and set the filling so it firms as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a tender, smooth texture to the filling.
- Cream
- Adds moisture and richness, softening the set custard.
- Fine sugar
- Sweetens the filling and balances the sharpness of the lemon.
- Lemon juice
- Provides acidity and bright lemon flavour to the filling.
The step that matters
Add the cream, butter and lemon juice gradually while stirring. Adding liquids slowly while stirring keeps the egg-based mixture smooth and evenly combined; dumping them in together can cause lumps or uneven setting.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, cream, butter, lemon, brandy):
- Vanillafits better
- Raspberryfits better
- Apricotfits about as well
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, cream, butter, lemon, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More lemon cheesecake recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Orange Bundt Cake349 recipes
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Orange Cream Rice Pudding121 recipes