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Dessert

Jordan Almonds Cake

A cake made with Jordan almonds, bitter almonds, eggs, sugar, flour, butter, and lemon rinds.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Almond and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Jordan Almonds Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Grind the Jordan and bitter almonds finely.

Make the batter

  1. In a bowl, cream the butter and sugar until light and fluffy.

  2. Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.

  3. Stir in the ground almonds and lemon rinds.

  4. Gradually fold in the flour until just combined.

  5. Pour the batter into a greased cake pan.

Bake

  1. Bake for 1.5 to 2 hours, or until a toothpick comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Almond + flourtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,673 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Almond + lemontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Almond + buttertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,245 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Add structure and richness, helping the batter set into a firm crumb as it bakes.
Butter
Creamed with sugar to trap air, giving the cake a light, tender texture and rich flavor.
Sugar
Creams with butter for aeration and adds sweetness and tenderness to the crumb.
Flour
Provides the main structure that sets the cake as the eggs and heat firm the batter.
Jordan almonds
Ground to form the bulk of the nutty flavor and moist, dense body of the cake.

The step that matters

Adding the eggs one at a time. Adding eggs gradually and mixing well after each allows them to emulsify into the creamed butter and sugar. Adding them all at once can cause the batter to curdle and lose its trapped air, leading to a denser cake.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (almond, egg, sugar, flour, butter):

  1. Raisinfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against almond, egg, sugar, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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