Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Potatoe Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Boil the potatoes until tender, then scrape them finely.
In a bowl, beat the egg yolks and egg whites together.
Add cream, sweet wine, lemon juice, and nutmeg to the eggs and mix well.
Beat the batter for at least 30 minutes until light.
Fry
Heat fine lard in a stew-pan.
Drop spoonfuls of the batter into the hot lard and fry until golden.
Finish and serve
Serve with a mixture of white wine, lemon juice, peach-leaf or almond water, and warmed white sugar.
Slice potatoes thin, dip in batter, and fry.
Serve with sifted white sugar and optional lemon peel and orange flower water.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Potato + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,052 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Nutmeg + orangetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,746 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Provide the bulk and body of the fritter, with starch that gives a tender interior.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help bind the batter so it holds together while frying.
- Egg whites
- Beaten to air, they lighten the batter and help it rise and stay tender.
- Cream
- Adds moisture and richness, softening the texture of the batter.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity and bright flavour that balances the richness of the eggs.
The step that matters
Fry in hot lard. The batter is loose and airy from beaten whites. In cool fat it spreads and soaks up grease before the outside sets. Hot fat sets the outside quickly, keeping the fritters light and giving a golden crust.
Swap the lemon
The recipe marks lemon as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, egg, cream, wine, nutmeg, sugar, orange):
- Lemonthe original
- Vanillafits about as well
- Figfits less well
- Peachfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, egg, cream, wine, nutmeg, sugar, orange. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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