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Beef-steaks and Oyster-sauce

Beef steaks served with a sauce made from oysters, oyster liquor, mace, lemon peel, cream, butter, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 9 ingredients
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Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Beef-steaks and Oyster-sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Make the oyster sauce

  1. Strain the liquor from the oysters and place them in cold water to remove grit.

  2. Simmer the oyster liquor with mace and lemon peel.

  3. Add the oysters to the simmering liquor and stew for a few minutes.

  4. Add the cream to the sauce.

  5. Mix in the butter rubbed with flour.

  6. Let the sauce boil once.

Cook and serve the steaks

  1. Season the rump steaks.

  2. Broil the rump steaks.

  3. Serve with the oyster sauce poured over.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  4. Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  5. Oyster + creamtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,886 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavour of the sauce and tender bites when gently stewed.
Butter
Adds richness and body to the sauce as it melts into the liquid.
Flour
Thickens the sauce when rubbed with butter and stirred into the simmering liquid.
Cream
Adds smoothness and mellows the sauce; optional in this recipe.
Rump steaks
Supply the meat that is broiled and served with the sauce.

The step that matters

Mix in the butter rubbed with flour. Flour must be fully blended into the butter before it goes into hot liquid, and the sauce then needs to boil briefly. Otherwise lumps form and the flour does not thicken evenly.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (oyster, lemon, cream, butter, flour):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Capersfits better
  3. Parsleyfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against oyster, lemon, cream, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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