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Excellent Bacon

A method for curing bacon using salt, saltpetre, and sugar, then smoking or drying.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Excellent Bacon

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Divide the hog and remove the chine.

  2. Leave the spare ribs on for better preservation.

Cure

  1. Salt the bacon for six days.

  2. Drain the bacon.

  3. Mix the salt, saltpetre, and sugar together, then rub the mixture well into the bacon.

  4. Turn the bacon daily for a month.

  5. Drain the bacon.

Smoke and dry

  1. Smoke the bacon for a few days.

  2. Dry the bacon by hanging it in the kitchen away from the fire.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Hog
The meat itself, which is cured, smoked and dried to become bacon.
Coarse sea salt
Draws out moisture and seasons the meat, helping preserve it against spoilage.
Saltpetre
Helps preserve the meat and gives cured bacon its characteristic pink colour.
Coarse sugar
Softens the harshness of the salt and balances the flavour of the cure.

The step that matters

Turn the bacon daily for a month. Salt and cure must penetrate evenly through the meat. Turning it daily keeps every surface in contact with the cure, so no spot is left under-salted and prone to spoilage.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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