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Potted Lobsters

A chilled lobster pâté made with seasoned lobster meat, butter, spices, and optional shrimp, pressed into molds.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mace and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

Potted Lobsters

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the lobster

  1. Remove the flesh from the shells and tough skin of the lobster tails.

  2. Mince the lobster meat with a sharp knife and place it in a large bowl.

Make the paste

  1. Add a seasoning mix of cayenne, mace, nutmeg, and finely powdered salt.

  2. Pound the mixture into a paste, adding 2 to 3 ounces of butter for large lobsters, less for small ones.

  3. If using, rub the lobster coral through a sieve and mix it in.

  4. Stew the red skin of the tails in butter for 10–12 minutes, strain, and cool before adding to the mixture.

  5. Taste and adjust seasoning, ensuring the lobster flavor remains dominant.

  6. Chop and pound fresh brown shrimps with the lobster if desired.

Set and serve

  1. Chill the mixture in a cool place or over ice until firm.

  2. Press the mixture into pots or molds, smoothing the surface and topping with clarified butter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,557 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Lobster + shrimptop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together403 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  3. Butter + shrimptop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,931 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  4. Nutmeg + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together24,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  5. Lobster + buttertop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,609 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Freshly-boiled lobsters
Provides the main flesh and sweet, delicate lobster flavor of the dish.
Firm unsalted butter
Adds richness and moisture, helping the pounded lobster set smoothly when chilled.
Lobster coral
Adds a rich, concentrated lobster flavor and color to the paste.
Pounded mace
Contributes a warm, aromatic spice note that complements the lobster.

The step that matters

Pound the mixture into a paste with the butter. Pounding breaks the lobster meat into a fine, smooth texture, and the butter coats the proteins and fat so the paste spreads evenly and sets firm when chilled. Adding too much or too little butter changes how firm and rich the final potted lobster becomes.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, nutmeg, butter, shrimp):

  1. Capersfits better
  2. Cinnamonfits better
  3. Parsleyfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, nutmeg, butter, shrimp. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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