Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Potato Paste
Ingredients
Directions
Make the potato dough
Boil the potatoes until soft, then mash them.
Pass the mashed potatoes through a colander while hot.
Add the butter and egg to the hot potatoes and mix well.
Shape and bake
Flour a clean surface and your rolling pin generously.
Roll out the potato mixture to the desired size.
Quickly shape the paste and place it in the oven.
Optionally, brush the top with beaten egg yolk before baking.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,355 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Provide the starchy base that gives the paste its body and soft texture.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender, smooth mouthfeel.
- Egg
- Binds the mashed potato so the paste holds its shape when rolled.
- Flour
- Keeps the dough from sticking to the surface and rolling pin during shaping.
The step that matters
Quickly shape the paste and place it in the oven. Potato dough stiffens and dries as it cools, becoming harder to shape and prone to cracking. Shaping and baking promptly keeps it pliable and helps it hold its form in the oven.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, egg, flour):
- Chivefits better
- Shallotfits better
- Leekfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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