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Oyster Patties

A savory patty made from oysters, cream, butter, lemon, spices, and pastry.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 27,047 recipes mention both. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Oyster Patties

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the oysters

  1. Scald the oysters in their own liquor and remove the gills.

  2. Cut the oysters into quarters.

  3. Simmer the liquor with the gills for a few minutes, then strain.

Make the filling

  1. Add cream, butter, lemon rind, lemon juice (or white wine), salt, cayenne, and nutmeg to the strained liquor.

  2. Simmer with the oysters for five minutes and fill the patties.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together11,318 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together13,015 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavour and the tender body of the filling.
Cream
Adds richness and body, thickening the filling as it simmers.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, and rolled in flour it helps thicken the sauce.
Lemon juice or white wine
Adds acidity that brightens the rich cream and oyster flavour.

The step that matters

Simmer with the oysters for five minutes. Oysters turn tough and rubbery when overcooked, so they need only a brief simmer in the sauce to heat through while staying tender.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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