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Dessert

Baked Puddings

A sweet bread pudding made with milk, lemon rind, almonds, currants, candied rind, and optional cream, baked until set.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Baked Puddings

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Simmer the milk with lemon rind and bruised almonds (or cinnamon) for 10 to 20 minutes.

  2. In a bowl, combine the cream (if using), sugar, eggs, and brandy.

Assemble and soak

  1. Layer the bread and butter in a baking dish, adding currants and candied rind between layers.

  2. Pour the milk mixture over the bread layers gradually, allowing the bread to absorb the liquid.

  3. Let the mixture soak for 2 hours.

Bake

  1. Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Lemon + almondtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  4. Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set the custard and give the pudding its structure as they cook.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that soaks the bread and gives a moist, custardy texture.
Bread and butter
Absorbs the custard to form the body of the pudding, with butter adding richness.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps balance the richness of the eggs and dairy.
Brandy
Adds aroma and a warm flavour to the custard.

The step that matters

Soaking the bread. The bread needs time to absorb the milk and egg mixture evenly. If it is rushed, dry pockets remain, and the pudding can bake unevenly with a loose or patchy custard.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, almond, cream, sugar, egg, brandy, bread):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Raisinfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, almond, cream, sugar, egg, brandy, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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