Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Lobster Butter
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the lobster
Select a hen lobster for its coral.
Remove the meat and spawn, then bruise it in a mortar.
Make the butter
Add white wine, pepper, salt, nutmeg, and grated lemon peel.
Incorporate 4 ounces of fresh butter dusted with flour.
Mix well and rub through a fine sieve.
Store
Keep in a cool place until ready to serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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White wine + buttertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,083 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Hen lobster
- Supplies the coral and spawn, which give the butter its rich colour and flavour.
- Fresh butter
- Forms the fatty base that carries the lobster flavour and gives the butter its smooth texture.
- Flour
- Dusted onto the butter, it helps lightly thicken and bind the mixture.
The step that matters
Rub through a fine sieve. Pressing the mixture through a fine sieve removes fibrous bits and lumps, so the butter ends up smooth rather than gritty.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, white wine, pepper, lemon, butter, flour):
- Tarragonfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Nutmegthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, white wine, pepper, lemon, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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