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To Bake a Ham

A ham baked in a flour and water paste, covered to keep gravy inside.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ham and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 33% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,516 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓

To Bake a Ham

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Soak the ham for 1 hour if not very old, or 2 hours if old.

  2. Wipe the ham dry.

  3. Make a paste with flour and water, about 1 inch thick.

  4. Moisten the edges of the paste and cover the ham, sealing the edges to prevent gravy from escaping.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake in a well-heated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 3 to 6 hours, depending on the weight.

  2. Remove the paste and skin while the ham is still hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ham + flourtop 33% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ham
Provides the meat that is slowly cooked and seasoned by its own juices inside the paste.
Flour for paste
Forms a sealed dough crust that traps moisture and gravy inside the ham while it bakes.
Water for paste
Hydrates the flour so it becomes a pliable dough that can be shaped and sealed around the ham.

The step that matters

Seal the paste edges. If the edges are not moistened and pressed closed, gaps let juices escape during baking, so the ham dries out and the gravy is lost.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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