Why it works: Pear and red wine work together. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 64 recipes. Both carry isoamyl acetate, which smells banana, fruity. The science ↓
Pears, Baked
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Peel and halve the pears, removing the cores.
Bake and stew
Place the pears in a pan with red wine, cloves, sugar, and enough water to cover.
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven until tender.
Transfer to a low heat and stew gently.
Add grated lemon peel and more sugar if needed.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pear + red winetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together64 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).
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Pear + clovetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together512 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Red wine + clovetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together849 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Clove + lemontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,150 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Pear + lemontop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together942 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pears
- Provide the main fruit body that softens into a tender, spoonable texture when cooked.
- Red wine
- Adds acidity and aroma, and helps flavor the cooking liquid around the pears.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the pears take on a glossy, syrupy coating as they cook.
The step that matters
Bake until tender, then stew gently. Cooking at too high a heat can break the pears down or toughen the surface before the centers soften. Low, gentle heat lets the fruit cook evenly and hold its shape.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pear, red wine, clove, sugar):
- Plumfits better
- Applefits better
- Quincefits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pear, red wine, clove, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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