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Dessert

Apple Fruit Cake

A cake made with sugar, shortening, raisins, dates, spices, flour, apple sauce, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Apple Fruit Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a mixing bowl, combine sugar, shortening, raisins, dates, cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg.

  2. Add flour and mix well.

  3. Stir in the apple sauce and butter last.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased baking pan and bake for about 45 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  3. Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,686 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
Shortening
Adds fat that tenderises the crumb and carries flavour.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps it brown during baking.
Apple sauce
Adds moisture and apple flavour to the batter.
Dates
Add natural sweetness and a soft, chewy texture.
Raisins
Add chewy pockets of sweetness throughout the cake.

Swap the dates

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, raisin, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, flour, apple):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Quincefits better
  4. Datesthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, raisin, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, flour, apple. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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