Why it works: Watercress and endive share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 45 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Lobster Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the salad
Wash each lettuce leaf separately and dry with a clean cloth.
Arrange a bed of lettuce in the center of a glass dish.
Pile the contents of the tin of dry lobster on top of the lettuce.
Place the lettuce hearts around the lobster for contrast.
Make an outer fringe with well-washed watercress.
Fill in with quartered hard-boiled eggs, beetroot slices, cucumber slices, endive, small salad, sorrel leaves, chopped capsicums, and tomato slices.
Dress and serve
Just before serving, pour over the salad half a pint of mayonnaise made with egg yolks, oil, vinegar, dry mustard, and salt.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Watercress + endivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together45 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Lettuce + endivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together284 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Lettuce + beetroottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together678 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Beetroot + endivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together132 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Watercress + beetroottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together143 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Emulsify the oil and vinegar into a thick, smooth mayonnaise dressing.
- Oil
- Forms the body of the mayonnaise, adding richness and a silky texture.
- Dry mustard
- Helps stabilise the mayonnaise emulsion and adds a sharp, savoury bite.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the rich oil.
- Lettuce
- Provides a crisp, cool base that holds the other salad ingredients.
The step that matters
Dressing the salad just before serving. Mayonnaise is an emulsion that can thin or separate over time, and acidic dressing wilts lettuce and watercress. Adding it at the last moment keeps the leaves crisp and the dressing thick.
Swap the cucumber
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lettuce, lobster, watercress, egg, beetroot, endive, mustard):
- Horseradishfits better
- Chivefits better
- Shallotfits better
- Cucumberthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lettuce, lobster, watercress, egg, beetroot, endive, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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