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Lobster, Bashawec

A lobster baked in its shell with cream, parsley, anchovy essence, onion, and breadcrumbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Lobster, Bashawec

Oven, in the book's wordsA sharp oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a sharp oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the lobster

  1. Cut up the whole lobster, removing the coral and lobster butter if unavailable.

  2. Mix the lobster with cream or white sauce, parsley, anchovy essence, black pepper, and scalded onion or shallot, then stir the mixture and heat it until hot.

Fill and bake

  1. Butter the lobster shell and dredge it with bread crumbs.

  2. Fill the shell with the lobster mixture, topping with more bread crumbs.

  3. Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) until hot throughout.

Garnish and serve

  1. Garnish with chopped parsley or lobster coral before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Lobster + anchovytop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together470 recipes

    Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).

  3. Lobster + creamtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,050 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lobster
Provides the main meat, which is cooked through during baking and held in the shell.
Cream or white sauce
Adds moisture and richness so the lobster filling stays soft rather than dry.
Bread crumbs
Form a golden, lightly crisp crust on the top and shell edges as they brown in the oven.
Anchovy essence
Adds a salty, savoury depth that seasons the lobster filling.
Onion or shallot
Adds aromatic sweetness and savoury flavour to the filling once scalded.

The step that matters

Heating the filling before it goes into the shell. The lobster is cooked only by heating, and the baking step mainly needs to bring the filling through. Heating the mixture first ensures it is hot throughout, so the lobster stays tender rather than overcooked, and the shell does not stay cold in the centre.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, cream, parsley, anchovy, pepper, butter, bread):

  1. Potatofits about as well
  2. Spinachfits about as well
  3. Shallotfits about as well
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, cream, parsley, anchovy, pepper, butter, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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