Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Indian Griddle Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Sift together the cornmeal, flour, salt, brown sugar, and baking powder.
In a separate bowl, beat the eggs and mix in the milk.
Combine the wet and dry ingredients until just mixed.
Cook and serve
Preheat a griddle over high heat and pour batter to form cakes.
Cook until golden brown on both sides.
Serve with molasses or maple syrup.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornmeal
- Provides the main body and the gritty, toothsome texture of the cakes.
- All-purpose flour
- Adds structure so the cakes hold together rather than crumbling.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add richness and structure as they set.
- Milk
- Hydrates the dry ingredients and contributes moisture and softness.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, helping the cakes rise and turn light.
The step that matters
Cook until golden brown on both sides. Cooking over high heat lets the surface brown through the Maillard reaction, giving flavor and color. Batter poured onto a griddle that is not hot enough spreads and cooks pale and doughy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes
Yorkshire Pudding264 recipes