Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Macaroni, Etc
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mixture
Mix the milk until smooth.
Remove from heat and stir in the egg yolk and chopped truffles or mushrooms.
Season with pepper and coarse sea salt.
Add enough cooked macaroni to absorb the sauce and let it cool.
Shape and coat
Form the mixture into small balls with floured hands.
Dip the balls in beaten egg, then coat with white breadcrumbs.
Fry and serve
Fry in boiling fat until golden brown.
Serve hot, garnished with fried parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Egg + truffletop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,604 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Egg + parsleytop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,765 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Milk + truffletop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together177 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Milk
- Forms the sauce base that the macaroni absorbs and binds around.
- Egg yolk
- Enriches the sauce and helps bind the mixture as it cools and sets.
- Cooked macaroni
- Provides the bulk and body of the croquette filling.
- Beaten egg
- Acts as a coating that helps breadcrumbs adhere before frying.
- White breadcrumbs
- Form a crisp, golden browned crust when fried.
The step that matters
Let the mixture cool before shaping. The sauce must be thick and set enough to hold its shape; shaping it while warm and loose makes the balls likely to break or leak during frying.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, truffle, pepper):
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Tarragonfits less well
- Thymefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, truffle, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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