Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 34,122 recipes mention both. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Cotelettes Parisiennes a I’Ecarlate
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the forcemeat
Cut the tongue into eight to ten slices and shape them like cutlets.
Prepare a stiff forcemeat mixture with the remnants of tongue, chicken, ham, suet, panade, and eggs.
Pound the mixture.
Pass the mixture through a sieve.
Season the mixture with salt, pepper, and chopped parsley.
Mold and steam
Butter small cutlet molds.
Fill the molds with the forcemeat.
Steam the filled molds in the oven.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Parsley + tomatotop 8% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together5,398 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Chicken + tomatotop 8% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together6,031 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Chicken + meattop 13% of all pairsAroma overlaplowMentioned together2,449 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked ox-tongue
- Provides the main meaty flavour and the bulk of the cutlets.
- Raw chicken meat
- Gives the forcemeat its body and a tender, sliceable texture when cooked.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set when heated, holding the cutlet together.
- Panade
- Adds moisture and keeps the forcemeat light and tender rather than dry.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the forcemeat moist and rich in mouthfeel.
- Cooked ham or bacon
- Adds savoury, smoky flavour to the forcemeat.
The step that matters
Steaming the filled molds. Egg proteins set with gentle heat. Too much heat or too long a cook makes the forcemeat tough, rubbery, or pocked with holes, so it should cook gently until just set.
Flavor stand-ins for the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, meat, ham, egg, pepper, tomato, sauce):
- Thymeabout as good a flavor fit
- Celeryabout as good a flavor fit
- Garlicabout as good a flavor fit
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, meat, ham, egg, pepper, tomato, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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