Why it works: Lentils and onion match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,221 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Lentils, Dahl
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash the lentils well and soak them overnight.
Strain the lentils.
Cook
Heat the dripping in a pan and fry the sliced onion until golden brown.
Add the lentils to the pan with enough water to cover them.
Boil for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
When the lentils are soft and smooth, let the water dry off.
Finish and serve
Mix in the curry powder, sugar, and butter, and serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lentils + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,221 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Lentils + buttertop 27% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together486 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Lentils + sugartop 30% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together119 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egyptian lentils
- Form the bulk of the dish and break down into a soft, smooth texture as they cook.
- Onion
- Fried until golden brown, it adds savoury sweetness and deep flavour to the base.
- Butter
- Stirred in at the end, it adds richness and a rounded, silky mouthfeel.
- Dripping
- Fat used to fry the onion, carrying flavour and helping it brown.
- Curry powder
- Stirred in at the end, it supplies the main spiced aroma of the dish.
The step that matters
Let the water dry off after the lentils soften. Simmering until the lentils are soft and smooth, then evaporating the excess water, sets the texture. Too much liquid left behind makes the dal watery and loose.
Swap the lentils
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, butter, sugar):
- Sesamefits better
- Almondfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Lentilsthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against onion, butter, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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