Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Braised Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mushrooms
Wash and peel the mushrooms, cutting off half the stalk.
In a stew pan, melt 2 oz of butter, add the mushrooms and chopped onion, and cook with the lid on for 20 minutes over low heat.
Make the stock and sauce
In another saucepan, combine the mushroom peels and stalks with water, salt, and pepper, and cook until needed.
Mix the cornflour with a little cold water, add the stock, and pour over the mushrooms.
Serve
Cook the potatoes, mash them, and mix in ½ oz of butter.
Form a border with the mashed potatoes on a serving dish, place the mushrooms in the center, and serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Mushroom + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together968 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Mushroom + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,626 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Provide the main body of the dish and release moisture and flavour as they cook in butter.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavour while the mushrooms and onion cook gently.
- Cornflour
- Thickens the cooking liquid into a smooth sauce that coats the mushrooms.
- Potatoes
- Form a soft mashed border that holds the mushrooms and soaks up the sauce.
The step that matters
Cooking the mushrooms with the lid on over low heat. Gentle covered cooking lets the mushrooms soften and release their own liquid, which then braises them. High heat or an open pan would drive off moisture and brown them before they become tender.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, butter, pepper, potato):
- Capsicumfits better
- Spinachfits about as well
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, butter, pepper, potato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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