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Tomato Soup

A tomato soup stewed with onions, thickened with wholemeal flour, seasoned with pepper, sea salt, and herbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Tomato Soup

Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 17,923 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Tomato Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the base

  1. Stew the tomatoes in 1 quart of water for 2 hours with the chopped onions.

  2. Fry the onions until nicely brown.

  3. Pass the mixture through a wire sieve.

Thicken and season

  1. Thicken the soup with ½ cup of wholemeal flour, stirred into cold water.

  2. Add pepper, coarse sea salt, and mixed herbs.

  3. Boil for 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Onion + flourtop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together32,460 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the main body, acidity and fresh flavour of the soup.
Spanish onions
Browned by frying, they add savoury sweetness and deeper colour to the soup.
Wholemeal flour
Its starch swells as the liquid heats, thickening the soup.

The step that matters

Stirring the flour into cold water before adding it. Flour stirred into cold water disperses evenly, so its starch thickens the soup smoothly. Flour added dry or to hot liquid clumps into lumps that are hard to remove.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, flour, pepper):

  1. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  2. Okrabetter flavor fit
  3. Eggplantbetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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