Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Veal and Ham Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Remove skin and sinews from the veal and cut it into thin slices.
Cut the ham into similar thin slices.
Layer the veal, ham, and bacon in a pie dish, adding slices of hard-boiled egg between layers.
Sprinkle each layer with salt, pepper, lemon rind, and chopped parsley.
Use a total of 1 teaspoon salt and ½ teaspoon pepper; add a pinch of nutmeg last.
Pour in about ½ cup of stock or water.
Assemble and bake
Line the edge of the pie dish with a strip of pastry and brush it with beaten egg.
Roll out more pastry to cover the pie, trim the edges, and make a hole in the center.
Brush the top with egg and decorate with pastry shapes if desired.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 1 to 1½ hours.
Serve
Serve hot or, for cold serving, dissolve ½ oz gelatine and mix with 1 teaspoon extract of meat, pouring it into the pie after baking.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Parsley + nutmegtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,062 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Provides the main meat texture and savoury flavour once cooked through.
- Ham
- Adds salty, savoury flavour that seasons the layered filling.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a flaky, crisp, golden crust that encloses the filling.
- Eggs
- Bind the pastry edge and top, and set the hard-boiled layers in the pie.
- Streaky bacon
- Adds fat and smoky flavour that moistens the lean veal during baking.
The step that matters
Bake the pie at a moderate oven temperature. Cooking the lean veal gently lets it become tender and cooked through while the pastry sets and browns. Excess heat can toughen the meat and burn the crust before the filling is done.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, parsley, pepper, egg, ham, lemon):
- Marjoramfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Thymefits better
- Nutmegthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, parsley, pepper, egg, ham, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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