Why it works: Currant and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,057 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mixture
In a large bowl, mix currants, raisins, apples, loaf sugar, lemon peel, lemon juice, mixed spice, and coarse sea salt.
Add suet, sugar, mixed peel, breadcrumbs, eggs, and milk.
Stir until well combined.
Steam and serve
Butter a pudding mold, ensuring all salt is washed out of the butter.
Fill the mold with the pudding mixture.
Cover with paper.
Tie with a cloth.
Place the mold in boiling water.
Boil for 5 hours.
Turn out the pudding onto a napkin.
Sprinkle the top with white sugar.
Serve with brandy sauce or plain cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Currant + raisintop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Apple + brandytop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,291 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Currant + appletop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,918 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat and richness, keeping the pudding moist and tender as it cooks.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set firm during long steaming.
- Breadcrumbs
- Absorb liquid and give the pudding body and a light crumb.
- Currants
- Provide concentrated fruit flavour and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Loaf sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps preserve the fruit in the mixture.
- Lemons
- Their peel and juice add aromatic brightness that balances the sweetness.
The step that matters
Boil for 5 hours. The pudding must stay submerged in steadily boiling water for the full time. Long steady heat cooks the eggs and starches through, and a drop in water level or temperature can leave the centre dense or undercooked.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (currant, raisin, apple, sugar, egg, milk, brandy):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Apricotfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against currant, raisin, apple, sugar, egg, milk, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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