Why it works: Potato and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,230 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Potato Tartlets a LA Frangipane
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a fairly hot oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the potatoes
Wash, peel, and steam the potatoes until tender.
Pound the potatoes in a mortar until smooth.
Make the filling
Add the eggs, butter, lemon rind, castor sugar, and crushed macaroons; mix well.
Grease small patty pans with butter.
Spoon the mixture into the patty pans.
Bake and serve
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven until set.
Turn out, dust with castor sugar, and serve hot or cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,230 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Form the smooth, soft bulk of the tartlet filling.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set it firm when baked.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture to the filling.
- Crushed macaroons
- Add sweetness, almond flavour and body to the filling.
- Lemon rind
- Adds bright aroma that lifts the rich filling.
The step that matters
Bake until set. Baking only until the eggs have set keeps the filling tender and moist. Overbaking causes the egg proteins to tighten, leaving it dry and rubbery.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, butter, lemon, sugar):
- Asparagusfits better
- Leekfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, butter, lemon, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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