Why it works: Sugar and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓
Raspberry Sandwich
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Whisk together the caster sugar and eggs until you achieve a proper consistency.
Stir in the sifted flour until fully combined.
Divide the batter into twenty portions and shape into round rings, about 8 inches in diameter.
Bake and assemble
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven until cooked through.
Once cooled, split each cake in half with a sharp knife.
Spread raspberry jam diluted with water over the lower half of each sandwich.
Cut each sandwich into 8 slices.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + raspberrytop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,262 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + raspberrytop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,101 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Castor sugar
- Sweetens the batter and helps trap air when whisked with the eggs for a light crumb.
- Eggs
- Whisked with the sugar to create structure and lift in the sponge.
- Sifted flour
- Forms the main structure of the cakes once baked.
- Raspberry jam
- Adds fruity sweetness and moisture between the cake layers.
The step that matters
Stir in the sifted flour until fully combined. Overmixing once flour is added develops gluten, which toughens the sponge. Stir just until no dry flour remains so the cakes stay tender.
Swap the raspberry
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, flour):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Lemonfits better
- Raspberrythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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