Why it works: Raspberry and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,014 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Leicester Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Mix the batter
In a large bowl, combine the flour and chopped suet.
Add the raspberry jam, sugar, and milk to the mixture.
Stir in the baking soda until well combined.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a well-greased basin.
Cover the basin with paper and steam for 2½ hours.
Serve with custard or arrowroot sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raspberry + milktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,014 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + raspberrytop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,262 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the main structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding tender and moist during steaming.
- Raspberry jam
- Adds sweetness, moisture, and fruity flavour throughout the pudding.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with acidic ingredients to release gas that lightens the pudding.
- Moist sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps keep the pudding soft and moist.
- Milk
- Hydrates the flour and binds the mixture into a soft batter.
The step that matters
Steam for 2½ hours under a paper cover. Gentle, steady steam cooks the pudding evenly and keeps it moist. The paper cover lets steam circulate while catching condensation, so the top does not become soggy.
Swap the raspberry
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Raspberrythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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