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Dessert

Orange or Lemon Cream

A gelatin dessert made with cream, sugar, citrus rind, juice, and gelatin.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 5 ingredients
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Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Orange or Lemon Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the flavouring

  1. Rub the sugar onto the rind of the lemons or oranges.

  2. In a pan, combine gelatine, cold water, and sugar; stir until dissolved.

  3. Add the strained juice of the lemons or oranges and let the mixture cool.

Make the cream

  1. Whisk the cream until stiff, then add the cooled gelatine mixture before it sets.

  2. Stir until it begins to set, then pour into a mould rinsed in cold water.

Unmould

  1. Once set, dip the mould in warm water and turn out.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Cream + lemontop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,640 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cream
Whipped to stiff peaks, it gives the dessert its light, airy, rich texture.
Gelatine
Sets the liquid into a firm, sliceable structure once chilled.
Sugar
Sweetens the dessert and balances the sharpness of the citrus.
Lemons or oranges
Rind and juice add acidity and fragrant citrus aroma.

The step that matters

Adding the gelatine before it sets. Gelatine must be cooled but still fluid. If it is too hot it will deflate the whipped cream, and if it has already set it will form lumps instead of blending smoothly into the cream.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Strawberryfits better
  3. Raspberryfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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