Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Tomato Creams
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the tomato base
Scald the tomatoes and rub them through a sieve.
Dissolve the gelatine in the gravy and season well.
Add the tomato pulp and lemon juice to the mixture.
Make the cream and set
Whip the cream until stiff, then add the tomato mixture when cold.
Stir until it begins to set, then pour into small wet moulds.
Serve
Serve garnished with salad.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + lemontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,592 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Cream + peppertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together21,449 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Cream + lemontop 30% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,640 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Cream and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 21,449 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the main flavour and colour, and the pulp that gives body to the cream.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a light, airy texture when whipped into the mixture.
- Gelatine
- Sets the liquid so the mixture holds its shape when turned out of the moulds.
- Clear gravy or stock
- Carries the gelatine and adds savoury depth to the set mixture.
The step that matters
Stir until it begins to set, then pour into moulds. Gelatine sets as it cools, so the mixture must be thick enough to hold the whipped cream in suspension but still pourable. Pouring too late leaves lumps or weak structure, and pouring too early lets the cream separate and settle.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, pepper, lemon):
- Spinachfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cream, pepper, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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