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Goose Liver Fate

A preserved goose liver pâté made with calf's tongue, butter, spices, and store sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Nutmeg and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Goose Liver Fate

Oven, in the book's wordsA cool oven

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Soak the goose livers in milk, being careful not to break the gall bladders while drawing the geese.

  2. Boil the calf's tongue separately until cooked, then skin and cut it into square and triangular shapes.

Make the pâté

  1. In a pan, melt the butter, add the livers, cover, and cook gently until nearly done without browning.

  2. Once the goose livers are cold, pound them in a mortar with butter, cayenne, black pepper, nutmeg, cloves, salt, store sauce, mustard, and boiling stock.

Bake and store

  1. Pack the mixture lightly into buttered jars, cover, and place in a cool oven for about 30 minutes.

  2. When cold, cover with clarified butter and store in a cool place.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Nutmeg + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,686 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together17,451 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Mustard + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,259 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together13,015 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  5. Clove + mustardtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,829 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Goose livers
Provide the rich, smooth body that forms the main texture of the pâté.
Butter
Adds richness and moisture, and helps the pâté set smoothly when cooled.
Mustard
Adds a sharp, tangy note that balances the richness of the livers and fat.
Calf's tongue
Adds firmer pieces of meat that contrast with the smooth liver base.

The step that matters

Cook the livers gently without browning. High heat browns the livers and makes them bitter and grainy. Gentle cooking in butter keeps them tender and mild, so the pounded pâté stays smooth.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (liver, butter, pepper, nutmeg, clove, sauce, mustard):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Horseradishfits better
  3. Capsicumfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against liver, butter, pepper, nutmeg, clove, sauce, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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