Why it works: Lobster and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,095 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Lobster Patties
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the cases
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Roll out the puff pastry to about ½ inch thick.
Cut out 6 rounds for the tops of the patties.
Gather the pastry scraps and roll them out thinly.
Line the patty pans.
Place a piece of bread in each lined pan, sized to match the amount of lobster you will add.
Cover with the pastry rounds.
Brush with beaten egg yolk.
Bake until golden brown.
Make the filling
Chop the lobster.
Place it in a small saucepan with the white sauce, salt, and cayenne, then simmer for a few minutes.
Fill and serve
Remove the pastry tops.
Take out the bread.
Fill the cases with the lobster mixture.
Seal the tops back on with egg white.
Serve hot or cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lobster + saucetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,095 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Sauce + peppertop 27% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,303 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Lobster + peppertop 27% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,247 recipes
Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).
-
Lobster + eggtop 28% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,484 recipes
Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).
-
Egg + peppertop 33% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together50,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sauce and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,303 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster
- Provides the main meaty filling and its sweet, rich flavour.
- Puff pastry
- Its layers of fat and dough puff with steam to form a flaky, crisp case.
- Egg
- Brushed on for golden browning and used as a glue to seal the tops.
- White sauce
- Adds moisture and creaminess so the lobster filling stays soft and cohesive.
The step that matters
Simmer the lobster only a few minutes. Lobster protein toughens and turns rubbery when overheated, so keeping the simmer brief keeps the filling tender while it warms through in the white sauce.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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