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Dessert

Delicious Apricot Jam

A jam made from ripe apricots, water, sugar, and apricot kernels, finished with a sugared top and a brandy-soaked paper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apricot and brandy work together. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 513 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓

Delicious Apricot Jam

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fruit

  1. Pare and halve the ripe apricots, removing the stones.

  2. Blanch and bruise the kernels.

Make the jam

  1. Boil the parings, crushed stones, and skins in double the amount of water needed for the fruit until reduced by half.

  2. For every pound of apricots, add ½ cup of the strained liquid and 1 pound of sifted sugar to the pot.

  3. Stir over a brisk fire until the mixture is well combined and the fruit is thoroughly mashed.

Jar and cover

  1. Let the mixture cool covered, then transfer to a jar, sprinkle sugar on top, and place a piece of writing paper soaked in brandy on top.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apricot + brandytop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together513 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  2. Apricot + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,630 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ripe apricots
Provide the fruit pulp and natural pectin that give the jam its body and help it set.
Sugar
Adds sweetness, thickens the mixture as water evaporates, and helps preserve the jam.
Pounded apricot kernels
Add a subtle almond-like aroma to the jam.

The step that matters

Stir over a brisk fire until the fruit is thoroughly mashed. Sugar and fruit can scorch on the bottom of the pot if left unstirred over high heat. Constant stirring distributes heat and keeps the mixture from sticking and burning while water evaporates and the jam thickens.

Swap the apricot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, brandy):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Apricotthe original
  3. Raisinfits about as well
  4. Figfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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