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A Baked Soup

A baked soup made with meat, onions, carrots, rice, split peas, and water, seasoned with pepper and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Carrot and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and 14,555 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

A Baked Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the meat into slices.

  2. Chop the onions and carrots.

Bake

  1. In an earthen jug or pan, combine the meat, onions, carrots, rice, peas, pepper, and salt.

  2. Pour in the gallon of water and cover tightly.

  3. Bake alongside bread until cooked through.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together14,555 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Carrot + ricetop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,477 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Carrot + peastop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,994 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  5. Onion + ricetop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together10,433 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Meat
Adds savory flavor and substance to the soup as it cooks.
Split peas
Break down during long cooking and thicken the soup.
Rice
Releases starch as it cooks, adding body to the broth.
Onions
Become sweet and aromatic as they cook slowly in the liquid.
Carrots
Add natural sweetness and mild earthy flavor to the soup.

The step that matters

Cover the pot tightly before baking. A tight cover traps steam so the water cannot evaporate away during the long bake. Without it, the liquid reduces and the meat, peas and rice may cook unevenly or dry out.

Flavor stand-ins for the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, onion, carrot, rice, pepper):

  1. Beansbetter flavor fit
  2. Sesamebetter flavor fit
  3. Black-eyed peabetter flavor fit
  4. Peasthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against meat, onion, carrot, rice, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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