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Hams the Yorkshire Way

A ham cured with coarse sea salt, saltpetre, salt-prunella, water, and bran, then boiled and dried.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Hams the Yorkshire Way

Ingredients

Directions

Dry cure

  1. Beat the hams well.

  2. Mix the coarse sea salt, saltpetre, and salt-prunella.

  3. Rub the hams with the mixture.

  4. Lay the remainder on top.

  5. Let them lie for three days.

  6. Hang them up.

Pickle

  1. Add enough water to the pickle to cover the hams.

  2. Add salt until it can float an egg.

  3. Boil the pickle.

  4. Drain the pickle.

  5. Place the hams in the pickle.

  6. Press them down to ensure they are covered.

  7. Let them lie for a fortnight.

Finish

  1. Rub them with bran.

  2. Dry them.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws moisture out of the meat and seasons it, preserving the ham.
Saltpetre
Helps preserve the meat and gives the cured ham its pink colour.
Salt-prunella
Acts as an additional curing agent that aids preservation and colour in the cure.

The step that matters

Add salt until it can float an egg. The brine must be strong enough to keep the ham preserved and to hold it up in the pickle. Salt concentration is what makes the brine dense enough, so judging it by an egg floating is a common check. Too weak a brine leaves the meat open to spoilage.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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