Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
German Potato Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the potatoes
Peel and dice the potatoes.
Boil the diced potatoes in 1 quart of water until soft.
Fry the meat and onions
Cut the fat meat into tiny pieces.
Fry the meat until browned.
If the meat is very fatty, pour off some drippings.
Slice the onions.
Fry the onions with the meat until soft and brown.
Add the onions and meat to the potatoes.
Finish and serve
In a bowl, mix the sour cream with the beaten egg.
Pour the sour cream and egg mixture into the pot with the potatoes, meat, and onions.
Stir well.
Add vinegar to achieve a sour taste.
Adjust salt if necessary.
Bring the soup to a boil.
Serve hot immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Potato + meattop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together786 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Potato + creamtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,481 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Meat + oniontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,364 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Form the bulk of the soup and thicken it as they break down while boiling.
- Sour cream
- Adds richness and a creamy body, and its tang complements the vinegar.
- Egg
- Helps bind the sour cream mixture so it stays smooth and enriches the broth.
- Fat meat
- Supplies fat and savory flavor, and browning it builds depth in the soup.
- Onions
- Add sweetness and aroma as they soften and brown in the rendered fat.
The step that matters
Adding the sour cream and egg mixture. Once the egg is beaten into cold sour cream and poured into near-boiling soup, it can curdle or scramble. Stir the mixture in gradually, off the boil if possible, to keep the soup smooth.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, meat, cream, egg, vinegar):
- Mustardfits about as well
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Chivefits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, meat, cream, egg, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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