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Dessert

Marshmallow Cake

A sweet cake with a gelatin-based marshmallow filling.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Marshmallow Cake

Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Marshmallow Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the cake

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Cream together the sugar and butter until light and fluffy.

  3. Add the sweet milk and mix well.

  4. In a separate bowl, combine the flour, corn starch, and baking powder.

  5. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, mixing until smooth.

  6. In another bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form, then fold them into the batter.

  7. Divide the batter into two greased cake pans and bake for 25-30 minutes.

Make the filling

  1. For the filling, dissolve the gelatin in hot water.

  2. Stir in the powdered sugar and mix for 20 minutes until smooth.

  3. Flavor the mixture as desired and pour it into a pan to set, but do not bake.

Assemble

  1. Once everything is cool, layer the cake with the filling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Sugar + gelatintop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,778 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Milk + corntop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + corntop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,165 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped to stiff peaks, they trap air and give the cake lift and a light, airy structure.
Flour
Forms the main structure of the cake batter once mixed and baked.
Butter
Creamed with sugar to trap air and add richness and tenderness to the crumb.
Gelatin
Dissolved in hot water, it sets the filling so it holds its shape and gives it a chewy, marshmallow texture.
Powdered sugar
Beaten into the gelatin mixture to add sweetness and body to the set filling.
Sugar
Creamed with butter for sweetness and to help create a tender, light crumb.

The step that matters

Dissolving the gelatin in hot water. Gelatin must be fully dissolved before the powdered sugar is added, otherwise lumps of undissolved gelatin remain and the filling will not set evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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