Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Ice Cream Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Cream together the sugar and butter until light and fluffy.
Add the milk and mix well.
In a separate bowl, combine the flour, corn starch, cream of tartar, and baking soda.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, mixing until smooth.
Fold in the egg whites gently until fully incorporated.
Pour the batter into layers or a loaf pan.
Bake and ice
Bake until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Beat the egg whites until stiff.
Gradually add the sugar until smooth.
Spread the icing between layers or on top and sides of the loaf.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Whipped whites give the batter structure and lift as the cake bakes and sets.
- Butter
- Creaming with sugar traps air and adds richness and a tender crumb.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Corn starch
- Softens the crumb by diluting the flour's gluten, giving a finer, lighter texture.
- Cream of tartar
- Stabilizes whipped egg whites and helps them hold their volume.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with acidic ingredients to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Whites hold the air that lifts the cake. Stirring them in vigorously knocks out air and can make the cake dense, so fold gently until just combined.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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