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Mutton Chops

Mutton chops coated in egg and cracker crumbs, fried in hot lard, served with green peas.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and peas are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,331 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Mutton Chops

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Season the mutton chops with salt and pepper.

  2. Dip each chop in the beaten egg, then coat with cracker crumbs.

Fry and serve

  1. Heat the hot lard in a skillet.

  2. Fry the chops until tender and nicely browned on both sides.

  3. Serve with green peas.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + peastop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,331 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Mutton + peastop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together598 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  3. Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Egg + peastop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,065 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-octenal (fatty, green).

  5. Mutton + eggtop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,648 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton chops
The main protein, which becomes tender and browns during frying.
Beaten egg
Binds the cracker crumbs to the chops so the coating adheres during frying.
Cracker crumbs
Form a crisp, browned coating that protects the meat as it fries.
Lard
Conducts heat in the skillet and helps the coating brown evenly and richly.

The step that matters

Fry the chops until tender and nicely browned on both sides. Mutton chops are tough and need enough time over moderate heat to soften, while the coating needs steady heat to brown without burning. Too high a heat scorches the crumbs before the meat is cooked through.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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