Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Tutti Frutti Jelly
Ingredients
Directions
Make the jelly
Soak the gelatine in cold water for 1 hour.
Add boiling water and sugar, stirring until dissolved.
Add lemon juice and strain into a bowl or pitcher.
Layer and set
When it begins to cool, rinse a jelly mold with cold water.
Slice half a banana and place it in the bottom of the mold.
Add a few strawberries or raspberries, then pour some jelly over it.
Place the mold in a pan of chipped ice to harden quickly.
Once it stiffens, add more fruit and jelly, repeating until all is used.
Serve
To serve, turn out onto a dish and decorate with cherries or berries.
Serve plain or with whipped cream or thin boiled custard.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Banana + figtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together104 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Orange + figtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together407 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Banana + orangetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,118 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatine
- Forms the gel structure that holds the jelly and fruit together when chilled.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the jelly and balances the tartness of the lemon juice.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and sharpens the sweetness.
- Strawberries or raspberries
- Add fresh fruit flavour and moisture to the layers of jelly.
The step that matters
Place the mold in a pan of chipped ice to harden quickly.. Chilling the jelly quickly helps it set firmly before the next layer is added, so the fruit stays suspended and the layers do not blur together.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, banana, orange, fig, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Pineapplefits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, banana, orange, fig, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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