Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Boiled Turkey
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the turkey
Fill the turkey's body with oysters.
Place the turkey in a dish and steam it until cooked.
Make the sauce
Remove the turkey and strain the gravy from the dish.
Thicken the gravy with flour and butter.
Add the oyster liquor to the gravy and stew with some oysters.
Whiten the sauce with a little boiled cream and pour it over the turkey.
Cook
Cook the turkey for fifteen minutes per pound.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Turkey + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,592 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Turkey + oystertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together473 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Turkey
- Forms the main body of the dish and carries the flavour of the stuffing and sauce.
- Oysters
- Add a briny, savoury flavour to both the stuffing and the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy so it coats the turkey instead of running off.
- Butter
- Adds richness and smooth body to the thickened gravy.
- Oyster liquor
- Concentrates the oyster flavour in the sauce and adds moisture.
- Boiled cream
- Whitens the sauce and adds richness and a softer, milder texture.
The step that matters
Thicken the gravy with flour and butter. Flour must be cooked in the fat so it swells and thickens smoothly without lumps or a raw starchy taste. Adding it to liquid too quickly can clump it.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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