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Dessert

Quick Molasses Candy

Molasses candy made with molasses, brown sugar, vinegar, butter, and soda, boiled until hard.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Molasses and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Quick Molasses Candy

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a saucepan, combine molasses, light brown sugar, vinegar, and butter.

  2. Boil steadily for about 10 minutes.

  3. Test by dropping a small amount into cold water; if it hardens, it's done.

  4. Just before removing from heat, add powdered soda.

  5. Pour into tins to cool and pull as soon as it's cool enough.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Molasses
Provides the dark color, deep flavor, and chewy body of the candy.
Light brown sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the candy set into a firm, chewy texture.
Vinegar
Adds a touch of acidity that balances the sweetness of the molasses and sugar.
Powdered soda
Reacts with the acidic syrup to lighten its color and make the candy tender.

The step that matters

Testing for doneness in cold water. Sugar syrup changes texture as its water evaporates and its concentration rises. Too little cooking leaves the candy sticky, while too much makes it brittle. A small drop hardening in cold water shows when the syrup has reached the right concentration.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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