Why it works: Potato and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,611 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓
Ham and Potato Scallop
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the ham
Cut the ham about ½ inch thick.
If the ham is salty, soak it in warm water for 30 minutes, then drain.
Brown the ham on both sides in a frying pan.
Bake
Place the ham in a baking dish, add the sliced potatoes, and pour the milk over the top.
Cover and bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) for 1 hour.
Uncover and bake for an additional 30 minutes before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
-
Ham + milktop 23% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,089 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
-
Ham + potatotop 24% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together127 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Provides the savory meaty flavor, and browning it first adds deeper color and taste.
- Potatoes
- Their starch softens and thickens as they bake, giving the casserole body and texture.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and creaminess, and its milk sugars help the top brown during the final uncovered baking.
The step that matters
Soaking the salty ham. Cured ham can be very salty, and soaking it in warm water draws some salt out of the meat. Skipping this can make the whole casserole taste overly salted.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Potato Rolls78 recipes
Potato Chips53 recipes
Sweet Potato Croquettes53 recipes