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To Cook Asparagus

A boiled asparagus dish finished with butter, pepper, and optional flour gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 5 ingredients
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Why it works: Asparagus and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,968 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

To Cook Asparagus

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Wash the asparagus and break off the tough ends.

Boil

  1. Put the asparagus into salted boiling water and boil for 5 minutes, then pour off the water.

  2. Add more boiling water.

  3. Boil for an additional 15 to 20 minutes.

Finish

  1. Add a piece of butter, some pepper, and more salt if needed.

  2. Mix a little flour with water and add it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Asparagus + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,968 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Asparagus + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together936 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Asparagus + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,026 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Asparagus
The main vegetable, which becomes tender and soft when boiled through.
Butter
Adds fat, richness and a smooth mouthfeel to the finished asparagus.
Flour
Thickens the cooking liquid so it clings lightly to the asparagus.

The step that matters

Mixing the flour with water before adding it. Flour dropped straight into hot liquid clumps as its outer layer cooks before the inside hydrates. Mixing it with cold water first spreads the starch evenly, so it thickens smoothly without lumps.

Swap the asparagus

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, pepper, flour):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Chivefits better
  3. Capsicumfits better
  4. Asparagusthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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