Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Vanity Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a large bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff.
In another bowl, cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.
Make the batter
Add the milk and mix well.
Gradually add the corn starch, flour, and baking powder, mixing until smooth.
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently.
Add flavoring to taste.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan and bake carefully until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Corn + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,165 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + corntop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg whites
- Whipped to stiffness, they trap air and give the cake a light, airy structure.
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar, it adds fat and tenderness to the crumb.
- Sugar
- Creamed with butter, it adds sweetness and helps the batter brown.
- Milk
- Provides liquid that hydrates the starch and flour into a smooth batter.
- Corn starch
- Adds bulk and a tender, delicate crumb with less gluten than flour.
- Flour
- Provides gluten and structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently. Folding keeps the air bubbles in the whipped whites intact. Vigorous stirring deflates them, leaving a denser, less risen cake.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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