Why it works: Lamb and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,165 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Fricasee Lamb
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the lamb
Cut the lamb into pieces and boil until tender.
Remove the meat and roll it in flour seasoned with salt and pepper.
Brown the meat in butter in a hot frying pan.
Place the meat on a hot platter.
Make the sauce
Make a brown sauce with the cooking liquid, removing fat.
Thicken the sauce with 2 tablespoons of flour and 2 tablespoons of butter, seasoning to taste.
Pour the sauce over the meat.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lamb + peppertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,165 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lamb + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,232 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lamb + flourtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,402 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lamb forequarter
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through long boiling.
- Flour
- Coats the meat for browning and thickens the sauce for body.
- Butter
- Browns the meat and enriches the sauce with fat and flavour.
- Cooking liquid
- Forms the base of the brown sauce, carrying flavour from the boiled lamb.
The step that matters
Browning the floured meat in butter. The meat must be dry and the pan hot so it browns rather than steams. Flour browns through the Maillard reaction, and crowding the pan lowers the temperature and leaves the meat grey and soft.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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