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Egg Salad

A salad of boiled eggs, potatoes, onions, and cream dressing.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Egg Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Cook

  1. Boil the eggs until the yolks are mealy.

  2. Boil the potatoes with the skins on until tender.

Prepare

  1. Peel the eggs and potatoes, then cut them into dice.

  2. Slice the onions.

Assemble and serve

  1. Layer the diced eggs, potatoes, and sliced onions in a serving dish.

  2. Pour cream salad dressing over the layered ingredients.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Potato + creamtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  3. Onion + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together10,827 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

  4. Egg + creamtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Egg + potatotop 29% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,978 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Onion and cream barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 10,827 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Add richness and body, with the mealy yolks giving the salad its soft, creamy texture.
Potatoes
Provide the bulk and starchy body that holds the salad together.
Onions
Add sharp, aromatic flavour that cuts through the richness of the eggs and dressing.
Cream salad dressing
Adds moisture and fat, coating the eggs and potatoes and binding the layers.

The step that matters

Boiling the eggs until the yolks are mealy. Overcooked eggs develop a grey-green ring around the yolk and a dry, chalky texture. Stopping the cooking promptly keeps the yolks tender and creamy, which suits a salad that depends on a soft texture.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, potato, cream):

  1. Asparagusbetter flavor fit
  2. Chivebetter flavor fit
  3. Spinachbetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, potato, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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