Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Lobster Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mixture
Mix the lobster meat, nutmeg, salt, pepper, butter, lemon juice, flour, and milk in a bowl.
Shape and coat
Form the mixture into croquettes.
Dip each croquette in beaten egg and coat with bread crumbs.
Fry
Fry the croquettes in hot oil until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Nutmeg + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster meat
- Provides the main flavor and the protein that gives the croquettes body.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk and butter mixture so it holds its shape when formed.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and, with the flour, forms a binding sauce for the croquettes.
- Egg
- Binds the crumb coating and sets during frying to hold it in place.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp, golden browned outer crust when fried.
The step that matters
Frying the croquettes in hot oil. The mixture is soft and only lightly set, so oil that is not hot enough lets the coating absorb grease and fall apart. Hot oil quickly sets the egg and crumb crust and browns the outside before the centre overheats.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, lobster, nutmeg, pepper, butter, flour, milk):
- Lemonthe original
- Coconutfits about as well
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, lobster, nutmeg, pepper, butter, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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