Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Creme Devolaille
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Lightly roast the young fowl and let it cool.
Remove all the meat from the fowl.
Crush the carcass, skin, trimmings, and giblets on a board.
Prepare giblet broth as described in the cookbook.
Make the sauce base
In a saucepan, combine 3 cups of giblet broth with ½ ounce of butter and ½ ounce of flour, stirring well.
Add ¾ ounce of gelatine to the mixture and stir until dissolved.
Finish the mixture
Mince and pound the fowl meat with an equal weight of cooked ham or bacon.
Season the mixture with coarse sea salt and white pepper to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + hamtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Ham + white peppertop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together535 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).
-
Butter + white peppertop 28% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,814 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Flour + white peppertop 32% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,228 recipes
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Young fowl
- Provides the main meat, which gives the cream its body and flavour.
- Giblet broth
- Supplies the liquid base and savoury depth of the cream.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavour into the base.
- Flour
- Thickens the broth with the butter, giving the base body.
- Gelatine
- Sets the cream so it holds its shape when chilled.
- Cooked ham or bacon
- Adds salty, smoky flavour and helps bind the pounded meat.
The step that matters
Dissolving the gelatine in the hot base. Gelatine must fully dissolve in the warm liquid before setting; undissolved granules leave gritty or uneven patches and weak setting. Stirring until clear ensures an even, smooth texture once chilled.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, ham):
- Capersfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Jalapenofits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, ham. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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