Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
A Good Pound Plum-Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Cream the butter in a large bowl.
Beat in the sugar until well combined.
Add the egg whites and yolks, mixing thoroughly.
Stir in the grated nutmeg and pounded cinnamon.
Gradually add the flour, currants, and candied fruits, mixing well.
If desired, add the brandy and mix until incorporated.
Beat the mixture for 30 to 45 minutes to make the cake light.
Bake and finish
Pour the batter into a hoop lined with buttered paper.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 3 hours.
Ice the cake if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + orangetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,437 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Nutmeg + orangetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,746 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to trap air and give a rich, tender crumb.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps the creamed butter hold air during beating.
- Egg whites and yolks
- Provide structure as the batter sets and add richness and moisture.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the cake as the proteins set in the oven.
- Currants
- Add chewy sweetness and fruit flavour throughout the cake.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavour; optional.
The step that matters
Beating the batter for 30 to 45 minutes. Long beating incorporates air that lifts the batter, but overbeating after the flour is added can develop gluten and make the cake tough and dense. Keep the beating steady and stop once the batter is smooth and airy.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, nutmeg, cinnamon, flour, orange):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, nutmeg, cinnamon, flour, orange. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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